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Philosophers
and politicians don’t agree on many issues, but eventually all have to
accept that you can’t save someone from himself.
If people are hell-bent on taking risks with their money,
relationships, well-being, health, life, then legislation and words of
wisdom won’t stop them. The
best we can hope for is that society discourages excesses.
However, when reckless behaviour of certain individuals impinges on
others, governments are obliged to take reasonable steps to protect
society. When, somewhat
belatedly, the British government realised that smoking was costing the
National Health Service huge sums of money steps were taken to
discourage the habit. Health
risks were given greater prominence on cigarette packets; publicity
campaigns raised awareness of the dangers, including those from passive
smoking; and there is an ongoing trend restricting smoking on public
places.
Once again, the Government is beginning to recognise the social cost of
a personal bad habit. It
has been estimated that alcohol abuse costs the country some £20
billion per year. England
has 3.8 million alcoholics, but it is believed that some 6 million
people drink to excess, one quarter of the adult population.
The cost to society can be measured in lost production from
sickness, damage to property from vandalism and traffic accidents, and
the extra burden on the health service from accidents, heart and liver
disease. The personal
tragedies of ill-health, domestic violence, date-rape, damaged
relationships, depression, and unemployment cannot be measured.
And so it is generally agreed that ‘something must be done about
it’. The Government has
targeted one particular aspect, and is considering ways of raising
awareness of the problems of binge drinking.
£3 million has been allocated to persuade us that binge drinking
is unwise. The drinks
industry spends £200 million each year persuading that drinking is
cool, fun, sexy, and how sad your life must be if you don’t have
friends that you can drink with. It
looks like an unequal fight.
Society deserves more than that. Rather
than trying to combat the totally misleading messages put out by alcohol
advertisements, would it not be simpler to ban them altogether? .
Cigarette advertising was banned, and guess what, the sky
didn’t fall on our heads. People
still smoke, and people will continue to drink, but at least we stop
reinforcing the message that drinking is socially desirable.
Then some of the other measures being considered by the
Government might have a chance of changing behaviour.
No doubt the philosophers would tell us that if people prefer a drugged
or drunken stupor to reality the problem is with reality.
The pace and pressures of modern life increase stresses and
tensions; we are less constricted by spiritual, religious or moral
values than previous generations; and so we seek escape from reality,
and to hell with the consequences.
By the time we have solved that problem we won’t need
philosophers and politicians; meanwhile, we will have to settle for
banning the advertisements.
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